How Long Drugs Can Be Detected in Your System

How Long Drugs Can Be Detected in Your System Addiction Drug Use Print How Long Drugs Can Be Detected in Your System By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 27, 2019 Peter Dazeley / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery With more employers demanding pre-employment drug tests and developing random drug-testing policies, the length of time drugs stay in the system has drawn more attention from employers, employees, and Internet searchers alike. As the abuse of prescription drugs reaches epidemic levels in the U.S.,?? prompting a corresponding hike in drugged-driving incidents, the window of time that drugs can be detected in chemical testing can be critical information for both law enforcement and defendants in any resulting court proceedings. Variables Involved in How the Body Metabolizes a Drug The problem is that an exact timetable for how long drugs remain detectable in urine, blood, and saliva tests is almost impossible to determine, due to the many factors that can affect how an individuals body processes or metabolizes drugs.?? Drug detection times can be affected by each persons metabolic rate, which can vary widely. Metabolic rates, in turn, can be affected by the persons age and certain health conditions. The higher the metabolic rate, the shorter the time a drug can be detected in the body. Hydration and Body Mass Hydration levels, body mass, physical activity, and drug tolerance can also affect how long drugs will be detectable.?? Drug detection times can be much longer for people with increased fatty tissues, because of some drugs, or their metabolites, tend to accumulate in those tissues. On the other hand, if someone has built up a tolerance to a drug, the length of time it can be detected in the system can become very short, because it tends to metabolize more quickly. Frequency and Amount of Use Another key factor in drug detection time is the amount and frequency of the drugs use.?? One-time use of a drug might be detectable for only a short period of time, whereas heavy or long-time use of drugs can be detected for extended periods. Very frequent drug use can cause concentrations in the system that can be detected for lengthy periods after last use. Even the acid-base balance in urine can affect detection times in urine tests. The more acidic the urine, the shorter the detection time. Pros and Cons of Workplace Drug Testing on Employees Pros and Cons of Hair Testing A more recent test for drugs is the hair follicle drug test, which is less likely to be affected by the above factors â€" and also less likely to be tampered with â€" and can detect drug use for up to 90 days.?? The disadvantage of using hair tests is that drugs will not show up in the hair for seven to 10 days. Also, the hair tests are currently more expensive than the standard urine, blood and saliva tests in both collection and processing costs. Why Timetables for the Detection of Drugs Are Inconsistent Because there are so many different factors affecting the time that drugs can be visible in chemical tests, researchers have not been able to nail down an exact timetable for the detection of individual drugs using standard testing. The best they have been able to do is develop a range of time, or detection window, during which drugs might be detected. Detection Timetables Are Estimates While drug detection timetables can help you better understand how long drugs might be detectable in your system, it is important to remember that these numbers are estimates. Exact timelines depend on your body mass, hydration, usage, and the type of drug testing used. Drug Detection Timetables The timetables included in the links below of commonly used and abused prescription and illicit drugs were developed from sources with a vested interest in their accuracy. They include the American Association for Clinical Chemistry, the professionals that do the actual testing; companies who sell drug testing kits to employers and law enforcement; and even companies who sell products aimed at helping people beat drug tests. AdipexAtivanAlcoholAmphetamineBarbituratesBenzodiazepinesBuprenorphineCodeineConcertaDMTDexedrineDilaudidEcstasy (MDMA)FentanylHashHeroinHydrocodoneHydromorphoneLSDLibriumLortabMarinolMescalineMethadoneMethamphetamineMethylphenidateMorphineNaltrexoneNicotineNorcoOpiumOxycodoneOxymorphoneOxycontin  PCPPercocetPeyotePhenobarbitalPsilocybinRestorilRitalinRobitussin A-CSomaTCPTramadolTussionexTylenol #3UltramValiumVersedVicodin?Xanax A Word From Verywell Many different factors affect how long drugs can be detected in your system. If you are concerned about a test that you will be having, its best to look up the particular drug or medication that you are taking for more specific information about timetables of detection. Drug Testing and Drug Screening for Teens